Unveiling the Challenges and Opportunities in Implementing Small-Scale Infrastructure Development Projects in Rural Communities

Abstract

This research study examines the challenges and opportunities in implementing small-scale infrastructure projects, particularly water systems, under the KALAHI-CIDSS program in three rural barangays: Banagbanag (Montevista), Katipunan (Kapalong), and Balagunan (Santo Tomas). Aligned with Sustainable Development Goal 9 (Industry, Innovation, and Infrastructure), this study explores the obstacles to sustainable water infrastructure development and the empowering, community-led approaches that foster inclusive and resilient systems.
Through qualitative interviews, focus group discussions, and participatory assessments with community members, local implementers, and program stakeholders, the study identifies key challenges—including technical limitations, funding gaps, governance issues, and socio-cultural dynamics—that hinder project effectiveness. Research shows a connection between the firm community ownership and flexible implementation methods that can be used to move the stubborn structural and institutional obstacles. The research has tailored solutions to the KALAHI-CIDSS program on how the work pushes forward the SDG 9 objectives of creating firm, fair, and sustainable rural infrastructure systems.