Revitalizing A Local Green Legislation Vis-À-Vis Sustainable Development Goal 13

Abstract

The abstract presents a concise overview of a study exploring the alignment between the Environment Code of Nueva Vizcaya and the United Nations Sustainable Development Goal 13 (Climate Action). It outlines the study’s methodology, key findings, and implications for policy reform, emphasizing the importance of stakeholder knowledge and effective implementation in achieving local climate goals.
This study examines the alignment of policy mechanisms between the Environment Code of Nueva Vizcaya and the United Nations Sustainable Development Goal 13 (Climate Action). Through a qualitative-quantitative design involving comparative content analysis and surveys, the research evaluates policy coherence, stakeholder knowledge, and implementation effectiveness across the domains of climate mitigation and adaptation. Respondents include representatives from government, academe, church, and community sectors. Results show partial alignment between the local code and SDG 13, with strong convergence in areas like climate resilience, education, and policy integration. However, gaps remain in financing mechanisms and global coordination. Findings also reveal generally poor stakeholder knowledge of climate provisions, contributing to ineffective policy implementation. Statistical analysis indicates significant differences in knowledge and implementation levels across groups and domains. The study underscores the need for improved policy awareness, grassroots engagement, and intersectoral collaboration to localize climate action effectively. A policy brief is proposed to guide amendments to the Environment Code, ensuring stronger alignment with international climate standards. The research highlights the urgency of institutional and moral commitment in addressing climate risks at the local level.